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Grand show features leading artists of Bangladesh, India

A six-day grand group art exhibition presenting artworks by leading Indian and Bangladeshi artists is going on at the Bengal Foundation of Dhanmondi in Dhaka.

The exhibition is the outcome of an art camp held as a part of the yearlong academic exchange programme between the fine art faculties of Dhaka University and Visva Bharati University in India.

A total of 50 artists — eleven from India and 39 from Bangladesh — participated in the two-day art camp held recently at Charukala.

A total of 50 acrylic paintings are on display at the exhibition. The interesting part of the show is that the paintings do not have any title and thus allows the audience to interpret the works liberally.

Qayyum Chowdhury's painting gives a beautiful picture of greenery of Bangladeshi landscape.

Nisar Hossain's work depicts an unconventional combination of cannibals and shrines of different religions. Hossain has ridiculed the religious fundamentalism by portraying the atrocities of the cannibals and used red colour in the background as a symbol of dreadfulness.  

Indian artist Prabir Kumar Biswas's work presents the divine love between a tribal prince and his beloved princess. 

Mustafa Monwar presents the magnificent beauty of the landscape of Bangladesh during the monsoon in his composition.

Indian artist Pankaj Panwar's surrealist work depicts a dog with wings. Portraying the dog as a symbol of evil being, the painting highlights the extraordinary power of the wicked in society.

Mohammad Iqbal in his semi-abstract painting presents the spirit of love and Shishir Bhattacharjee presents the decline in human emotion due to technological advancement.

The displayed paintings also include works of Hashem Khan, Rafiqun Nabi, Kalidas Karmakar, Abu Taher, Shahid Kabir, Nazib Mohammad and EHM Matlub Ali.

The Indian participants include Nandadulal Mukherjee, Prasun Kanti Bhattacharya, Dilip Mitra, Sanchayan Ghosh, Sumitabha Pal, Rishi Barua, Arpan Mukherjee, Soumik Nandy Majumdar and Salil Sahani.

The exhibition will conclude today.

Source: New Age

Bengal Shilpalaya pays tribute to Tagore

A three-day cultural programme celebrating the sesquicentennial birth anniversary of Rabindranath Tagore began on Thursday at the Bengal Shilpalaya in Dhanmondi.

The programme, titled 'Tomar Srishtir Path, features song renditions, poem recitations and dance recitals by leading artistes. 

On the inaugural day, popular Tagore singer Fahim Hossain Chowdhury, Shama Rahman and Lily Islam rendered Tagore songs which were written during Tagore's stay in Bangladesh.

The artistes soulfully rendered Eki satya sakali, Amar ei path, Bhalobeshe sakhi, Dure kothao, Tumi ektu kebol, Tumi nabo nabo rupe, Olo soi olo soi and other popular Tagore songs.

Rendition of folk songs by eminent singer Kiran Chandra Roy was one of the main attractions of the evening. He rendered selected folk songs the tunes of which have influence on a number of Tagore songs.

Roy presented Ami kothai pabo tare, Dekhechi rupsagore and Sonar goura.

Popular recitation artiste Hasan Arif preseted Tagore's poem Chhinnapatra. While Arif narrated the parts highlighting the nomadic lifestyle of the snake charmers and the opulent beauty of river Padma his resonant and often mournful voice touched the hearts of the audiences.

The Saturday's programme featured Tagore songs from his plays. Noted Tagore singer Mita Haque, Sadi Mohammad, Nandita Yasmin and Laisa Ahmed Lisa presented the songs in the evening.

A large number of audiences attended the programmes in both days. 

Today's programme will feature joyful and sorrowful songs of Tagore and a dance recital by Tamanna Rahman.

Iffat Ara Dewan, Bulbul Islam and Mohiuzzaman Moyna will render songs in the evening.

Classical Manipuri dancer Tamanna Rahman will perform in a dance composition based on Tagore poem Nadi. 'In the 40-minute production, I will portray the loneliness and struggling life of a river. The contribution of a river to create civilization on its bank will also get focused,' Tamanna told New Age.

Source: New Age

Two plays will be staged on opening day

A local and a foreign troupe will stage two plays at the two venues of Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy today on the opening day of the 10-day Dhaka International Theatre Festival.

Patronised by the Ministry of Cultural Affairs, the first festival of its kind in the country has been organised by the Bangladesh Centre of International Theatre Institute with the logistic support of Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy.

The 1st Dhaka International Theatre Festival begins today with participation of 24 local and foreign troupes at three venues of Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy.

Manipuri Theatre from Moulvibazar will stage their popular production Kohe Birangana at the National Theatre Hall, after the inaugural ceremony.

The monodrama Kohe Birangona is adapted from Micheal Madhushudan Dutt's 'Birangana Kavya' which was written in 1861 and is based on the episodes of epic 'Mahabharata'. The play is adapted and directed by Shuvashis Sinha.

In Sinha's lyrical drama Kohe Birangona, the young playwright has used four cantos out of 11 cantos of the original Dutt's text.   Even the syntax of 'Birangana Kavya' has been successfully maintained in the narratives of Kohe Birangona.

Sinha unfolds the unique message 'love is divine' and the sacrifice the women do through recitation of letters which are written by four legends of the 'Mahabharata' to their beloved ones.

Jyoti Sinha is the solo performer in all the four legends—Shakuntala, Draupadi, Dusshala and Jana.

At the Experimental Theatre Hall, Buds Theatre Company from Singapore will stage Shades, which aspires to educate, empower and enthral the audience. Shades, a simple love story with controversial undertones based on cultural and religious identity, naturalistically produced and adapted slightly in the realm of the local context of Singapore.

The play shows a contrast between religious dogmas and the adverse impact of globalisation on the individuals in Singapore, which is one of the fastest growing economy and the most globalised country.

The play further analyses the nature of religious tolerance and the role of the religious leaders set against the backdrop of the reality when the youths are bombarded with images on the Internet, the television, at the Cinema – dictating how they should lead their lives.

Shades, is fundamentally a love story filled with controversy regarding individual rights and how the choices have impact and influence on each character's perceptions. The degrees of tolerance each person has towards their religion and life style and how that then determines what decisions they make and the impact this has on those around them.

Source: New Age

Mohammedan to elect board of directors on June 5

The election of Moham-medan Sporting Club will be held on June 5. 

The club's 213 councillors will cast their votes to elect a chairman and 16 directors in the election which will be held at the Bangabandhu International Conference Centre from 5:00pm to 8:00pm. 

Earlier, an election commission headed by former secretary Akhtar Hossain Khan was formed to conduct the election. 

The submission of nomination papers will begin on May 28 and the last date for withdrawal of candidatures is May 31. 

Mohammedan were registered as a limited company on March 24 meaning they have to elect the club's board of directors within 90 days from the date of registration.

The club officials are already sharply divided into two camps – one headed by former president of governing body Mosaddek Ali Falu and the other  led by

the acting chairman of board of directors, Kutubuddin Ahmed, who is reportedly enjoying a backing from former general secretary Lokman Hossain Bhuyian.

Club sources said the officials are trying for an agreement between contentious parties to avoid the election.

Source: New Age

BFF secretary Sadi dies

'Ekta durer jatrai jachchhi. Bandhura bhalo thakish, shatrura-o (Going for a long tour. Friends stay well, enemies as well)' – was the last status Al Musabbir Sadi had given on his facebook account on March 1 before going to Singapore for treatment.

Sadi had little idea that these would be his last words in the social networking site, nor did his friends. In less than two months after he was diagnosed with cancer, Sadi, a sports journalist turned general secretary of the Bangladesh Football Federation, breathed his last at a city hospital on Friday. He was 44.

 Sadi is survived by his wife, two sons, both aged less than 10, mother, a brother, a sister and hosts friends and well wishers. 

A pall of gloom descended on the Bangladesh sports arena at the death of Sadi, who was close to the heart not only of the country's football lovers, but also of the fans, players and organisers of other sports. 

His body was first taken to his residence at Lalmatia and then to Modhubag where his first namaj-e-janaza was held after the Juma prayers.

His second namaj-e-janaza will be held at the Bangabandhu National Stadium at 12:00 noon today and he will be buried at the Mirpur martyred intellectuals graveyard. 

Sadi started his career as a journalist with The Independent in 1995 before moving on to The Daily Star in 2005.

A long-time football reporter and a keen enthusiast of the game, Sadi had left The Daily Star in 2009 to pursue a career as the general secretary of the Bangladesh Football Federation.

A prolific writer, Sadi had also many articles published in the national Bengali dailies. He translated a book on Indian cricket legend Sachin Tendulkar. 

Bangladesh Sports Journalists Association, Bangladesh Sports Press Association, Bangladesh Sports Journalists Community, Bangladesh Football Federation, Bangladesh Cricket Board and the state minister for youth and sports, Ahad Ali Sarkar, condoled the death of Sadi.  

The BFF has postponed Friday's Bangladesh League game between Muktijoddha Sangsad KC and Sheikh Russell KC to mourn the death of their general secretary.

Source: New Age

Defence affairs adviser’s tenuous defence of RAB

THE defence affairs adviser to the prime minister, Tarique Ahmed Siddique, could be said to have played to the script when he said on Thursday that some newspapers were writing too much on Limon Hossain, who was shot by a member of the Rapid Action Battalion on March 23 and subsequently had to have his left leg amputated. According to a report front-paged in New Age on Friday, the retired major general of the army went on the offensive in his defence of the Rapid Action Battalion, the so-called elite law-enforcement unit, which is credited with more than 700 extrajudicial murders since its inception on March 26, 2004 and was earlier this month described by the United States-based Human Rights Watch as a 'death squad' whose 'murderous practices' the Awami League-Jatiya Party government was failing to control. However, as has usually been the case with every official attempt at defending RAB actions thus far, his defence of the battalion is also premised on twisted logic, tenuous argument and, above all, factual misrepresentation.

Siddique claims that he is '100 per cent sure' that Limon Hossain was not the battalion's target and that the teenager 'was trying to run away', which was why 'RAB shot in his leg.' Perhaps, the defence adviser has chosen to forget that the battalion has over the years come to be synonymous with terror and that almost everyone would be overcome with the impulse to run the moment they see any RAB team; after all, it has killed people, old and young, who were not even accused of perpetrating any crime. Moreover, even if Limon 'was trying to run away', as the defence adviser says he was, under what authority did the battalion open fire? Siddique also claims that Limon and his father had 'close ties' with Morshed Jamaddar, the crime suspect that the battalion was supposedly after, as if suggesting that they were criminals by association. The question is: since when has acquaintance or even association with criminals become a crime?

What, perhaps, trumps everything is the defence adviser's claim that he can say with conviction that the battalion did not shoot anyone after detaining him. Needless to say, such a claim does not even add up to the official account of 'crossfire', 'shootout', 'encounter', 'gunfight', etc that the battalion routinely churns out after every incident of extrajudicial murder. In most cases, the victim either died in custody or after he had been taken by the battalion to arrest his so-called 'associates' or recover 'arms'. Overall, the claims and arguments that the defence adviser has made are both self-contradictory and thus self-defeating. As for Limon's case, his attempted defence of the battalion seems simply tenuous; after all, ever since the teenager was shot, the police, the battalion and even the government has thus far contradicted each other and even themselves.

Be that as it may, the defence adviser needs to appreciate the fact that it is the because of the intense coverage by a section of the media that the battalion and some other law enforcement agencies have not degenerated into full-fledged 'death squads'. Hence, while he should refrain from trying to demonise the media and instead advise the government for effective steps to rein in the trigger-happy law enforcers, the media should keep up its good work and call the spade a spade even if under pressure from powerful quarters.

Source: New Age

A pointer to govt’s apathy to the poor

THE very fact that a huge portion of the money allocated in the 2010-2011 budget for different safety-net programmes remains yet to be disbursed, with the fiscal year nearing end, tends to highlight what could be inherent apathy of the Awami League-Jatiya Party government to the interests of the poor and marginalised sections of society. According to a report front-paged in New Age on Friday, the government allocated Tk 279 crore along with 90,000 tonnes of wheat against the food-for-work programme and Tk 1,535.98 crore against the vulnerable group feeding programme in the budget but, regrettably only 47 per cent of the former and 21 per cent of the latter have been spent thus far.

Safety-net programmes that include food for work, test relief, vulnerable group feeding, etc were introduced some decades ago with a view to catering to the marginalised groups. Moreover, as claimed by different governments at different times, the purpose of the food for work and test relief programmes aims at developing infrastructure in rural areas involving the destitute people and thus providing the latter with employment, and the vulnerable group feeding programme aims at helping the rural ultra-poor survive. The significance of these programmes, especially with the unabated rise in essential commodities, including the staples, thus hardly requires any overemphasis. However, according to the report quoting the officials concerned and different local representatives, the government has suspended release of funds for the safety-net programmes in question alongside other development programmes in rural areas ever since April due to elections to union parishads, which have been scheduled to be held, in phases, from April to July. Even the activities under the annual development programme have reportedly been brought to a halt on the same ground.

The incumbents need to realise that it is their constitutional duty to provide every citizens with jobs so that they can lead a life with dignity. Against the backdrop of the failure of successive governments to generate employment, the safety-net programmes have been brought to actions to help the vulnerable and destitute sections subsist. Hence, they need to redouble their efforts to implement those programmes without any delay. At the same time, they also need to take the relevant authorities to task for their failure to utilise funds allocated for the safety-net programmes.

Source: New Age

Anatomy of CNG price hike

THE Bangladesh Energy Regulatory Commission indicated in March that it would give a nod to the proposed compressed natural gas price increase but it would be less than the 48 per cent sought by Petrobangla. '…we will allow a rational increase in prices considering the economic interests of all —- in the context of reality,' said the commission's chairman Syed Yusuf Hossain (The Daily Star, March 9).

What happened in two months since then that led the commission to allow a higher than Petrobangla-suggested price hike? Instead of consumer friendly and tolerable 'rational' price hike, consistent with the 'reality' of their pocket book, why did it raise the price by nearly 50 per cent?

The answer is: it has little to do with consumer prerogative or welfare. It has less to do with the placebo talk of 'rational' increase. It has more to do with the insatiable government hunger for higher revenue. The hearing for price adjustment is a public show to maintain the decorum and legitimacy of an autonomous agency. The final decision is based on official directives.

At the BERC hearing, consumer groups and CNG users opposed the proposal asserting that the action will further boost prices of essentials. They feared that enhanced CNG price might discourage use of clean fuel and increase environmental pollution.

In response to the consumer concerns, remarks attributed to the Petrobangla chairman, Hussain Monsur, in the media are followed by my observations:

The gap between prices of petroleum and CNG discourages use of petroleum products such as diesel and octane produced in local gas fields.

I did not know that diesel and octane are by-products in local gas fields. There is sufficient demand for both. Successive regimes promoted the use of CNG to save foreign exchange spent to import petrol and diesel. The petrol- and diesel-driven two-stroke vehicles were banished from the city to diminish pollution. Has the government now changed the policy?

'It is an excuse that transport costs will go up due to increase in CNG prices. Fares are not charged following rules. Fares should be fixed and enforced…'

The arbitrary increase in the bus and auto-rickshaw fares did not wait for the government decision. And the government has now approved a robust increase in the fare.

'CNG is used by the rich who use cars. …they want to use gas at low prices. The increase in CNG prices will benefit the 16 crore population.'

The concept that only the rich use CNG is rubbish. This class-warfare talk may get cheap applause. Public transports, availed mainly by the poor and middle class, use CNG. The 16 crore people 'benefited' surely did not include the ones who commute on CNG-driven vehicles now with much higher fare. The CNG price rise will also contribute to already spiralling prices of essentials.

The government revenue will shoot up and the increase will help generate additional revenue of some Tk 900 crore.

That is the whole purpose. All the rest, including the benefit to the masses, CNG as a rich man poor man divide and no adverse impact, etc, are mere equivocation and drivel.

The BERC Chairman towed the same line with similar insensitive comments. He claimed that only the rich with fancy cars will bear the brunt of the higher price and others will be spared the adverse impact. My respectful and candid albeit allegorical question is what seventh heaven, what ivory tower and what white castle these gentlemen reside in?

This is a country where chicken prices go up when there is a bird hiccup in a remote Vietnamese village, price of edible oil goes up when there is a wind storm in Argentina and sugar price increases when pests swirl around a sugarcane field in Brazil. Wheat price jumps when there is a cold wind in Topeka, Kansas and vegetable prices show an upward trend with half an inch rain in Narsingdi.

When most businesses look for lame or absurd excuses to increase prices, why would bus and auto-rickshaw owners react differently to a sharp CNG price rise? For anyone to think that the owners will meekly accept a 50 per cent price hike without augmenting the fares is living in a fool's paradise.

One scholarly BERC member explained the rational for approving the CNG price jump by claiming the enhanced price is 15 per cent lower than the price in another country and 47 per cent less than that in New Zealand. Among all the superficial equivocations to unpersuasively justify the price hike, this probably is the flimsiest.

The commodity prices are both absolute and relative. If you claim that certain items are costlier in Singapore or New Zealand, you also have to take into account the per capita income and standard of living in these countries relative to Bangladesh. Americans can dole out a $1 (Tk 70) as bus or subway fare to a close destination. For an average Bangladeshi Tk 70 is dearer and more valuable than that.

There is no good time to bump the CNG price but the timing of this price increase is particularly inopportune. It followed the hike in fuel oil prices by Tk 2 per litre. The increase in the price of fuel oil and liquefied natural gas in quick succession has been a one-two punch against the consumers, with shrunken pocketbooks and purchasing power due to the high prices of staples and essential commodities. The solemn election pledge of the ruling alliance for price control has long been reduced to tall talk and all talk verging on a cruel hoax.

The rational for fuel oil price increase was to offset the losses the government has been incurring due to steep crude oil price rise on the global market. There is no such excuse for increasing CNG prices because it is produced from locally extracted natural gas.

There was turmoil and commotion with arbitrary bus and auto-rickshaw fare increases. After few days of chaos and disorder, the government formalised the official increase in the fares. The users are left to carry the extra burden of the big bus fare rise, averaging 30 per cent in the city with the minimum fare raised from Tk 5 to Tk 7. A 22 per cent increase has been approved for long route buses. The auto-rickshaw fare will increase to Tk 7.50 from Tk 7 per kilometre.

Two ministers representing the government negotiated with the transport owners and labour leaders. There was no presence of any commuter representatives or consumer lobby. The owners are satisfied and the ministers seemed happy. The administration seemed to have largely granted owner demands.

The fare increase is yet another burden the consumers, already reeling from high inflation and high prices of essentials, will have to bear. The other shoe will drop with the rise in the prices of consumer goods resulting from higher transport cost.

The rise in fuel and CNG prices has both a chain and a multiplicative effect. It raises the transport cost of producers, wholesalers, middlemen and retailers. So every step of the way the price of each commodity increases step by step. They all add up to an ample price boost.

Also, when the CNG driven transport fares rise, so does that of alternate transports such as rickshaw due to substitution effect. In addition to the means of transport, the expected outcome of the energy price climb is soaring prices of goods and services. This will contribute to further cost-of-living increase. For people tormented by exceedingly high commodity prices this adds to the collective misery index.

Now we can delve into the crux of the matter and root cause of CNG price rise. In March 2010, the finance minister, AMA Muhith, directed authorities to increase the prices of CNG and electricity. 'Petrobangla should immediately send proposal to increase the CNG price. The power tariff should also be reviewed for a further hike,' he told the officials of the power and energy ministry. He expressed same opinion reputedly thereafter. The energy regulator commission has fulfilled his fond wishes.

Hefty funds are needed for high electricity costs from rental and non-tendered power plants and escalating government expenditures. The stagnant investment climate and economic downturn are detrimental to lofty revenue growth. Mounting government borrowing from banks has put a further crimp in the liquidity crunch. The steep CNG price hike will lead to significant revenue growth, and partially whet the insatiable appetite. The turmoil and despair are less important in priority considerations. Consumers truly are in dire strait.

Source: New Age

Two hotel employees stabbed in city

Two hotel employees were stabbed by some unnamed assailants at Mohakhali in the capital on Friday.

The injured Mohammad Selim, 27, and Mohammad Saju, 29, were admitted to Dhaka Medical College Hospital in the afternoon.

Witnesses said that about 10 people entered the New Briton Hotel about 1:30pm and stabbed the employees indiscriminately as they stopped the gangsters from entering the premises.

The Gulshan police visited to spot. The police suspected that the hotel employees might have been attacked over refusal to pay extortion money.

Source: New Age

Prisoner dies in Khulna jail

An inmate of Khulna jail died in under treatment on Friday night.

The deceased was Monir Hossain, son of Zaha Box of village Monzitpur in Satkhira also convicted criminal of six months imprisonment.

Khulna jail sources said a mobile court convicted Monir and awarded him six months imprisonment in a drug case.

He was sent to Khulna jail but Monir fell sick

for drug addiction on May 17.

Monir was admitted to Khulna Medical College Hospital where he died  Friday night.

Source: New Age

Two children drowned

Two children of a family drowned in pond in Pabna on Thursday.

Family members said the cousin, Rahul Hossain, 7, son of Abdul Kuddus and Rohan Hossain, 6, son of Abdur Rahman of village Jugipara in Pabna municipality area, had gone to play near their residence Thursday afternoon. But they did not return.

Being informed by locals, the bodies of

Rahul and Rohan were recovered from a pond near their residence Thursday evening.

Source: New Age

Updating of voters’ list starts from Aug: Sakhawat

The task of updating the voters' list with photographs will start from August across the country, the election commissioner, M Sakhawat Hussain, said Thursday.

Talking to reporters at the Election Commission Secretariat, he said before updating the voters' list, pilot projects would be conducted in four different locations of the country from the second week of July.

Sakhawat noted that the pilot projects would be conducted at Panaongkhali in Unkhia upazila in Cox's Bazar to gather experience overall Rohingya people, at Potnitola in the country's Noagaon to get informed about people of border areas, an area in Dhaka-18 constituency to know about people in slums and posh areas, and at Kaliganj in Gazipur.

He said the people who would exceed 18 years of age by the time of the 10th parliamentary elections due in 2013 would be included in the draft voters' list so that they could be included in the voters' list.

'In such a way there will be no need to update the voters' list every year,' he said, adding that it is necessary to bring amendments to the National Registration Act-2010.

The election commissioner said something new would be found in the updated voters' list this year. People who will be included anew will have to provide four new pieces of information—ID number of both parents, spouse's ID if married, and birth registration certificate number.

'It's not only updating the voters' list or the national ID cards, it will also be considered a national data base,' the commissioner said.

Source: New Age

RAB to get two copters

Finally, the Rapid Action Battalion is going to get two helicopters as a procurement proposal was placed by the home ministry to the Cabinet Purchase Committee for approval.

According to official sources, after completion of the procurement-related tender procedure, home ministry placed the proposal to the Cabinet Division recently.

Home ministry officials expect the Cabinet Purchase Committee will approve the proposal in its meeting on Sunday next.

The sources said though the RAB would use and operate the two helicopters for combating terrorism, they would remain under operation and maintenance  service of the Bangladesh Air Force.

The BAF will provide the service and also necessary security to the helicopters under a contract with the Bangladesh Police.

The police headquarters floated international tender in January this year to procure two light category single engine helicopters. It received offers from three international suppliers.

After scrutiny by the tender evaluation committee, two proposals were treated to be responsive bids. Of them, the bid of Singapore-based Bell Helicopter Asia Ltd and local Rahimafrooz Distribution Ltd came out to be the lowest responsive bidder.

Source: New Age

Hasina reaches Canada

The prime minister, Sheikh Hasina, arrived in Canada Wednesday afternoon.

The Bangladesh high commissioner to Canada, AM Yakub Ali, received the prime minister at Toronto International Airport.

Sheikh Hasina's daughter Saima Wajed Putul, son-in law Khandaker Mashrur Hossain and representatives of Bangladeshi community in Canada were present at the airport.

Earlier, the prime minister left Geneva for Paris en route to Canada Wednesday morning.

According to her schedule, Hasina will leave Canada for France on May 24.

Source: New Age

Safety-net programmes for ultra-poor half done

The government has only spent 60 per cent of the money allocated in last year's budget towards running its safety-net programmes, including those involving 'food for work' and 'vulnerable group feeding', with the current fiscal year ending in June. 

'We have on an average spent around 60 per cent of the funds for social safety-net programmes, mainly food for work and 'test relief' although we only have one month left in the current fiscal year,' a senior official at the food ministry told New Age on Thursday.

He said that 47 per cent of the funds allocated for the food for work programme to repair rural infrastructure and 21 per cent for the vulnerable group feeding programme for the ultra poor had been spent.

However, he noted that Tk 990 crore of the Tk 1,000 crore employment generation programme for destitute people in rural areas – representing 99 per cent of the total – had been released.

The process of releasing safety-net funds, the responsibility of the food ministry, was suspended when the Election Commission started holding the overdue polls to the local government bodies, which are scheduled to be completed by July, 2011, according to the official.

The ongoing harvest has also brought a halt to a number of programmes.

'We are trying to extend coverage of the safety-net programmes by providing poor people with fair price cards to ensure their food security and on the other hand reducing the vulnerable group feeding programme coverage so that the poor are not dependent on charity,' food minister Muhammad Abdur Razzaque told New Age.

He said that the open

market sale of rice at a subsidised rate of Tk 24 a kilogram had been expanded to upazila and union levels across the country and a total of 77 lakh fair price cards were distributed among destitute families.

The fair price card allows a family to buy up to 20 kilograms of rice a month at the subsidised price.

Using a VGF card, each poverty-hit family gets up to 30 kilograms a month of rice free of cost.

The minister said that the food for work and the test relief programmes, which involve paying workers for their work in infrastructure projects, were stopped during the harvesting period in the rural areas. 'Farmers will not allow road repair work now as they are harvesting their crops…So the work will resume soon,' he added.

In the 2010-11 fiscal year, the government allocated to the food ministry Tk 279 crore along with 90,000 tonnes of wheat against the food for work programme and Tk 279 crore with one lakh tonnes of wheat for the test relief programmes.

A total of Tk 1,535.98 crore was allocated for the VGF programme for the ultra-poor in rural areas – with only 21 per cent having been spent till April, according to official records. 

Officials and local representatives confirmed to New Age that the safety-net programmes, along with many development programmes, have stopped due to elections to union parishads, the lowest tier of the local government system.

'Release of funds for the safety-net programmes – food for work and test relief – has been suspended due to the elections to the union parishads,' said chairman of the Aluary union parishad in Dinajpur, Nabiul Hossain. Even activities under the annual development programmes came to a halt at the union level, he added.

Abdul Latif, chairman of Chatnai union parishad in Nilphamari, also said they did not have work to do under any safety-net programmes at present.

Source: New Age

Student leaders blame Moeen, Fakhruddin

Student leaders of different political ideologies including some victims of the August 2007 campus violence on Thursday blamed squarely the then chief adviser to the caretaker government Fakhruddin Ahmed and the then army chief Moeen U Ahmed for the incident in Dhaka University.

The student leaders at a meeting with the parliamentary subcommittee set up to investigate the incident also placed common 10-point recommendations to avoid recurrence of such incident, sources attending the meeting said.

Sources said that 19 former and present student leaders of different political ideologies including the Chhatra League, Jatiyatabadi Chhatra Dal, Bangladesh Students Union, Bangladesh Student League (JSD) and Chhatra Moitri  in their statements to the committee held the army and the then interim government responsible for the clashes.

They also talked about the inhuman torture they faced in jail during interrogation

as the law enforcers forced them to make statements against political leaders.

'Most of the leaders in their statements said that the army and the then caretaker administration were fully responsible for the incident,' the chief of the four-member subcommittee, Rashed Khan Menon, told New Age after the meeting.

He also said that they had demanded exemplary punishment of the persons responsible so that such incidents cannot take place again.

The sources said that the student leaders told the committee that the law enforcers had tried to force them to say that leaders of different political parties had paid them to wage a movement to tarnish the image of the then caretaker government.

They said that they had to face physical torture as they refused to make statement as asked by the law enforcers. 'I told the committee what barbaric torture I faced during my detention,' Jahidul Islam Biplob, a student who was injured in the clash and was arrested, told New Age after the meeting.

The student leaders said that they had placed common 10-point recommendations before the committee.

The recommendations include consideration of the student protests as a normal movement against repression, exemplary punishment of the army personnel and  the law enforcers involved in repression, withdrawal of all cases filed against students after the clashes, proper treatment of the injured teachers and students who were yet to recover, compensation to the families which incurred financial losses, regular elections to the students' unions in all universities and an end to ill motives to use the students by intelligence agencies or political parties to create conflict.

'We placed common recommendations that we had worked out at a meeting of all the 19 representatives on Friday,' former Chhatra Union president Shamsul Alam told New Age after the meeting.

Violence broke on August 20, 2007 when a few army men beat up three students and insulted a teacher during a football match in the Dhaka University playground.

Thousands of DU students on the day took to the streets protesting at the incident and demanding withdrawal of the army camp from the playground. There had been pitched battles between students and the law enforcers for the next two days, in which more than 250 people, mostly students, were injured.

As the violence spilled over to all educational institutions in the capital and outside, the government imposed a curfew on the divisional headquarters and closed universities and colleges on August 22.

Four teachers and eight students were arrested and kept behind bars for about five months while thousand others were allegedly tortured on the campus and also in other places across.

The parliamentary standing committee on the education ministry on August 20, 2010 set up the subcommittee headed by Menon to investigate the incident to ensure punishment of the people responsible and make recommendations to avoid recurrence of such incidents.

The committee earlier collected statements of a number of persons including advisers to the interim government and army officials.

Most of them blamed the army and an intelligence agency for the incident while army officials said that everything had happened at the directives of the former caretaker chief and the army chief.

The subcommittee on March 29 sent letters to Fakhruddin Ahmed and Moeen U Ahmed asking them to appear before it and give their depositions on April 18.

They, however, did not appear before the committee and sent written statements.

The subcommittee rejected their written statements and asked them again to be appear before it on June 5.

Source: New Age

YouTube starts online hits music video chart

AFP, SAN FRANCISCO, May 13: YouTube on Thursday began publishing a chart that tracks top music videos at the popular Google-owned website.

A YouTube 100 chart online at youtube.com/music will be updated weekly based on the popularity of videos whether works are amateur or professional, according to YouTube product manager Chris LaRosa.

"On the Floor" by singer Jennifer Lopez was atop the inaugural list followed by "Judas" by pop queen Lady Gaga and "E.T." by musician Katy Perry.

"Not only does the YouTube 100 give props when fans make original videos for popular songs, it also captures YouTube's one-of-a-kind musical diversity," LaRosa said.

"YouTube users get into music as fans and original musicians, and our new chart gives the community a better way to find the most engaging music on YouTube."

France honours Tunisia director at Cannes

AFP, CANNES, France, May 13: Tunisian director Nouri Bouzid hailed the revolution in his homeland on Thursday as he accepted a Legion of Honour medal from France -- but wondered aloud about his future as a dissident.

In remarks addressed to his film-making compatriots, Bouzid -- whose 2006 film "Making Of" tackled Islamic fundamentalism and terrorism -- said: "Nothing must scare us anymore."

"I have always sided with the wounded, the losers, the defeated, people who have nothing left but their rebellion," he said.

But he acknowledged: "I do have a small problem with the revolution -- how am I now going to challenge authority?"

Bouzid accepted his laurel from Culture Minister Frederic Mitterrand as Tunisia ends an 11-year absence from Cannes with "No More Fear", a documentary on the uprising that led to president Zine el Abidine Ben Ali's downfall.

Scottish school massacre drama seeks Cannes prize

AFP, CANNES, France, May 13: The race for the Palme d'Or began Thursday with Scottish director Lynne Ramsey's powerful "We Need to Talk About Kevin" -- the first of a record four films from women in competition at Cannes.

Adapted from Lionel Shriver's Orange Prize-winning novel, the well-received movie stars Oscar winner Tilda Swinton as the mother of a teenager who carries out a massacre at his high school.

Following Woody Allen's light-hearted opening film "Midnight in Paris", which screened out of competition Wednesday, Ramsey's chilling drama depicts an ambivalent parent who watches her suburban family life slowly unravel.

An avid traveller and writer in her youth, Swinton's character Eva falls for kind-hearted homebody Franklin (John C. Reilly) and quickly falls pregnant.

But from the start, Eva fails to bond with Kevin (Ezra Miller), who appears even from his infancy to be hostile to his mother.

While Eva struggles -- there is a heartbreaking scene in which she tries to warmly smile at the baby to comfort him after he has been screaming for hours -- Franklin returns from work apparently blind to the torment at home.

Kevin becomes increasingly manipulative and brutal as he hits adolescence and is a master at driving a wedge between baffled Franklin and Eva, who is shocked to discover her own violent side.

The scenes are intercut with flashbacks from the school bloodbath that Kevin later unleashes with cold efficiency and Eva's attempts to cope with her own guilt and ostracism in the American town where the murders took place.

Ramsay, who drew rave reviews for her debut feature "Ratcatcher" in 1999, said Shriver's novel appealed to her as a study of the mystery of parenting.

"Families are so complicated and certainly my own is as well. I think I was attracted to it because my mother and father had a difficult relationship, although very different from this," the 41-year-old told reporters.

"The bond (between parents and children) is a complex one and also I'm at the age of thinking of having a child myself and wondered about some of these questions about responsibility. Sometimes a child is born and you just don't know who that child is."

Swinton said the film was careful to avoid the familiar trap of placing all the blame on a well-meaning mother for Kevin's development into a cold-blooded killer.

"This film is not social commentary but it happens to be true that in situations where particularly a son is violent that (people say) it's always the mother's fault," she said.

"The film makes a really radical suggestion -- that maybe what is even more frightening to a woman... is giving birth to her own violence."

After being shut out of the running at the world's top cinema showcase in 2010, female directors made an unprecedented four of the 20 contenders for the top prize this year, to be awarded May 22.

"We Need to Talk About Kevin" went head-to-head Thursday with "Sleeping Beauty", billed as an erotic thriller by Australian first-time film-maker Julia Leigh on which New Zealand-born director Jane Campion served as an advisor.

After the tough fare in the morning, Leigh's experimental picture offered a gut punch with the story of a student who takes a job passively fulfilling elderly men's sex fantasies while drugged and unconscious.

Leigh, a respected novelist, said she had taken inspiration from a Gabriel Garcia Marquez novella with a similar story line, and from Internet ads for "sleeping girls".

"I hope it has a strong impact on the audience one way or another," she said after an early preview left critics squirming in their seats.

"I want the audience to really be watching with a sense of wonder at what is going to happen next."

Mary Tyler Moore: brain surgery for benign tumor

AP, NEW YORK, May 13:  A representative for Mary Tyler Moore said Thursday that the veteran sitcom star has gone in to a facility for surgery to remove a benign tumor on the lining of her brain.

Spokeswoman Alla Plotkin says Moore's doctors recommended the elective procedure after monitoring the tumor "for years." Plotkin would not specify if the surgery had already taken place, or how Moore was doing.

The procedure was to remove a meningioma, a slow-growing tumor in the membranes that cover the brain. Meningiomas usually occur in older adults and are mostly benign.

The 74-year-old Moore gained stardom as a modern suburban housewife on the 1960s comedy "The Dick Van Dyke Show," then went on to headline her own successful series as a single woman pursuing a career.

Moore's plan to have the surgery was first reported on People magazine's website.

Gibson's rants might not be used in custody case

AP, LOS ANGELES, May 13: A series of Mel Gibson's racist and sexist rants might not be used as evidence during an ongoing child custody dispute, an attorney for his ex-girlfriend told a judge Thursday.

The disclosure comes a week after Oksana Grigorieva's attorney, Daniel Horowitz, told the court that his client was dropping her claims that Gibson physically abused her. That stems from a case over the custody and care of their infant daughter.

Horowitz's comments came after Gibson attorney Stephen Kolodny complained that he had been trying to get access to the Russian musician's laptop for nearly a year to find out more about the recordings.

Horowitz noted that Grigorieva is no longer seeking a domestic violence restraining order against Gibson and the rants were more important to those allegations than any other aspects of the case.

The recordings, which were leaked to the celebrity website RadarOnline.com, included misogynistic statements about Grigorieva by the Oscar-winner and also several racial slurs. The tapes were reviewed by authorities who eventually charged Gibson with misdemeanor domestic violence battery but have never been played in open court.

The "Braveheart" and "Lethal Weapon" star pleaded no contest to the battery charge and was placed on probation and ordered to undergo counseling.

"It should be noted that the sheriff's department did a thorough investigation of Ms. Grigorieva's laptop and turned over their findings to the district attorney, who concluded there was no evidence of any crime whatsoever by Ms. Grigorieva," her spokesman Stephen Jaffe said.

Los Angeles Superior Court Judge Scott Gordon on Thursday agreed to halt the case for a month to give Horowitz a chance to appeal a ruling rejecting a motion by Grigorieva to disqualify the actor-director's attorneys from the case.

She based the disqualification request on the fact that she had consulted and met with one of Kolodny's partners before the current case was filed.

Gordon rejected her motion, saying Grigorieva waited too long to raise the issue. He said the case, which has been heard largely in closed sessions, had already spanned 65 hearings and he had issued more than 100 rulings. There were thousands of pages of pleadings in the case, and most of Gibson's filings were handled by Kolodny's firm, Gordon said.

In all, Gordon estimated attorneys have billed more than $1 million for the case so far.

Horowitz said he thought there were enough issues involved with Grigorieva's consultation with Kolodny's partner, Ronald Anteau, that the appeals court may consider reviewing the case.

Gordon agreed to a brief delay, but ordered a proceeding scheduled for June 23 to remain on calendar. The remaining issues, the judge said, relate to child support and specific custody arrangements.

Schwarzenegger sheds old life as he plots return

AP, May 13: As Arnold Schwarzenegger plots his return to Hollywood, he will in some ways resemble the young Austrian who came to California many years ago: single and not a politician.

Now 63, he is older and while very fit, not quite as buff as he was in his "Conan the Barbarian" days. Yet Schwarzenegger's impending new chapter recalls the first time the former bodybuilder attempted — and wildly succeeded at — a quixotic transition to Hollywood.

Schwarzenegger finished his seven-year run as California governor in January. On Monday, he and his wife of 25 years, Maria Shriver, announced that they are separating.

Unless there are tawdry details to come, the separation won't have any effect on Schwarzenegger's rebooted career. This is Hollywood, after all, not politics, where winning elections usually means having a supportive companion at the podium.

Simultaneously splitting from both his wife and politics only reinforces that this is a new, late phase for Schwarzenegger. In a statement, he and Shriver called it "a time of great personal and professional transition for each of us."

Already reorienting from Sacramento to Hollywood, Schwarzenegger has found that showbiz is happy to have him back.

He's making an animated TV show, "The Governator," with famed comic book writer Stan Lee. He plans to star as a horse trainer in the drama "Cry Macho" for producer Albert Ruddy ("The Godfather," "Million Dollar Baby"). He's also reportedly interested in starring as a border sheriff in Kim Ji-woon's planned "The Last Stand."

"I am not as eager to run for office," Schwarzenegger said in an interview with The Associated Press last month. "Entertainment is the important thing right now."

Many are surely awaiting Schwarzenegger's return to movies. He remains one of the most popular action film stars ever, a position younger stars have failed to usurp. His movies have grossed more than $1.6 billion domestically.

The last time he starred in a film was 2003's "Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines," which most viewed as a lesser installment in the series. A month after it was released, Schwarzenegger announced on "The Tonight Show" that he would run in the 2003 California recall election for governor.

"Being off-screen for so long, I think people are anxious to see what he'll do next on the big screen," says Paul Dergarabedian, box office analyst for Hollywood.com. "He was one of the biggest movie stars in the world. There's no way that he can come back quietly."

The animated "Governator" will likely be the first project that viewers see from Schwarzenegger. In it, he voices a superhero character based on Schwarzenegger's own life. In a sneak-peak teaser, the animated governor inverts his famous line on the state Capitol steps, saying: "I won't be back."

"When you are a governor, you deal with keeping the beaches clean, making sure there's enough funding for the after-school programs and the lunch programs for the kids, and all of those kinds of things," Schwarzenegger said when introducing the show in Cannes. "As an action hero, you just have to save the world — that's it."

The show is to be drawn from Schwarzenegger's personal life so much that the actor had told Entertainment Weekly that Shriver would voice a character. (The project also includes a comic book, a video game and eventually a movie.)

"At the last minute, toward the end, we decided that we wouldn't be using his wife in the story, anyway," says Lee. "So (the couple's breakup) really won't affect anything at all except we can probably have a lot of girls having crushes on our hero as the story goes on — which we probably would have done anyway."

Still, the greater intrigue will likely follow Schwarzenegger on the big screen. Shooting of "Cry Macho" is to begin in September, with Brad Furman ("The Lincoln Lawyer") to direct the script based on the 1975 novel by N. Richard Nash.

Recent box office history suggests the market is quite good for aging action stars. "Red," which starred Bruce Willis and Helen Mirren, earned more than $90 million domestically last year. Sylvester Stallone's "The Expendables" did even better, taking in $103 million domestically and an additional $171 million internationally.

Schwarzenegger made a cameo in "The Expendables," which assembled a cast of action stars in an '80s-style shoot-'em-up. Most of today's action films — which frequently star Jason Statham, Dwayne Johnson or Vin Diesel — tend to be quite different in style than the movies Schwarzenegger used to star in.

"He was in a category all of his own," says Lee. "Nobody really has come along to fill the spot he was in. Even though he's a few years older now, he's still in great shape, he still looks terrific. He looks about the way he looked then. I think he's going to make quite an impact now. It's something he wants to do. He obviously loves acting. I think he'll do really well and I think the public will be eager to see him again."

The actor's most successful films were often sci-fi tales, including "Predator," "The Running Man," "Total Recall" and the "Terminator" movies. There were also comedies ("Twins," "Kindergarten Cop"), disappointments ("Last Action Hero") and missteps better forgotten (Mr. Freeze in "Batman & Robin").

Stallone is working on a sequel to "The Expendables," though Schwarzenegger is not yet attached. In 2009, "Terminator Salvation" continued the series without Schwarzenegger, instead casting Sam Worthington in the futuristic cyborg role. Hollywood trades have reported that Schwarzenegger's agents are shopping a sequel to the franchise, with Schwarzenegger returning to arguably his most famous character.

"The older action stars are still very, very bankable," says Dergarabedian. "As long as Arnold Schwarzenegger wants one, he can once again have a terrific movie career."

For now, Schwarzenegger's website features a photograph of him playing chess with a portentous message: "Stay tuned for my next move."

`Mike & Molly' star Gardell ready for standup tour

AP, LOS ANGELES, May 13: Billy Gardell plans a working summer, regardless of whether his sitcom "Mike & Molly" returns for a second year.

Gardell starts a national standup tour in June titled "Halftime," in support of his DVD of the same name.

The 41-year-old comedian said the title refers to the fact he's about midway through life. It was a "sloppy first half," he jokes, but now he's a father and has settled down.

"When I was younger I was crazy," he said. "Then you go from, `Yeah, I'll do another shot' to `How much sodium is in that?'"

His boy is proving a big influence on his work.

"My son is 7. A lot of material comes from hanging out with him. He and I are on the same intellectual level," Gardell joked.

His comedy tour will take him to theaters in Oklahoma, Texas, Ohio and other states. Gardell stars with Melissa McCarthy in "Mike & Molly" as a couple who found love at an Overeaters Anonymous meeting.

Gardell said he has a "good feeling" CBS will renew "Mike & Molly" when the network announces its fall schedule next week.

Take 2: Retooled, lighter 'Spider-Man' unveiled

AP, NEW YORK, May 13: OK, let's try this again!

After close to 150 previews and a three-week hiatus, Broadway's troubled "Spider-Man: Turn Off the Dark" unveiled its new, heavily retooled version Thursday — a show that harks back to a more familiar story line, transforms a major character, adds new songs and seriously lightens its mood with a bunch of one-liners.

Talk about turning off the dark — the comic touches even extended to a joke about the show's own bloated price tag, the largest in Broadway history by far. "I'm a $65 million circus tragedy," quipped the villainous Green Goblin. "Well, more like $75 million."

Producers were blunt about the extent of changes to the show as they took the stage for what they joked was not the 146th preview, but the "second first preview." (Opening night is scheduled for June 14.)

"This is almost a brand-new show," said producer Michael Cohl.

And in many ways it was, from the ditching of the former Geek Chorus, a narration device; to the complete transformation of the character of Arachne, formerly a villainess, now a guiding angel; to the much-enhanced relationships between Peter Parker and girlfriend M.J., not to mention between Parker and his rival Green Goblin.

Also beefed up were the roles of Peter Parker's Uncle Ben and Aunt May, and the relationship between mad scientist Norman Osborn (who turns into Goblin) and his wife. And in a move sure to delight Spidey purists, an iconic Spider-Man line has been added: "With great power comes great responsibility."

A climactic aerial battle is now much later in the show, rather than in the first act — making it truly climactic — and some stunts have been added.

Yet much of the striking visuals and stagecraft is still the distinctive work of Julie Taymor, who was pushed aside in March and now is credited as the "original" director, as well as one of three script writers.

Actor Patrick Page, who as Green Goblin has an expanded role, paid tribute to Taymor during a stage-door interview.

"Julie Taymor is literally one of the world's greatest artists," he told The Associated Press. "Everything about `Spider-Man' came from her vision and her passion."

And actress T.V. Carpio, who plays Arachne, noted that "if this version succeeds, it is because of everyone, including Julie Taymor."

Taymor's ousting was soon followed by the three-week hiatus, an effort to save a show that was nearly defeated by a series of stunt accidents during its extended run in previews, and largely panned by critics who reviewed while still in previews.

The worst of the stunt accidents was the frightening fall of Christopher Tierney, who performs most of Spider-Man's aerial stunts and suffered a fractured skull, a fractured shoulder blade, four broken ribs and three broken vertebrae on Dec. 20 when he tumbled in front of a shocked audience after a safety harness failed.

He returned to the role Thursday and remarkably showed no signs of his injury.

"It was a 2 1/2-hour roller coaster ride," an exuberant Tierney said outside after the show. "I'm stronger coming back than I was before," he said. "Only a little soreness here and there." He also spoke of a huge rush of emotion among cast members — who indeed could be heard chanting with joy after the curtain calls.

Asked if the show was safe now for the actors, he laughed. "We are the safest show on Broadway, I'll tell you that much," Tierney said. "I actually think it's a little too much now."

The rest of the cast was equally exultant.

"It feels great," said Reeve Carney, who plays Peter Parker/Spider-Man. "This cast is so amazing and we're all feeding off of each other. It keeps us going." Carney said he especially enjoyed getting to tell jokes. And he confessed he didn't exactly mind when an audience member expressed her admiration. ("He's not THAT cute," a character said of Peter Parker. "Yes, he is!" the woman in the audience yelled out.)

Page, a veteran actor, called the performance "one of the greatest nights I've ever had in the theater." In perhaps the only slight mess-up, the actor had to ad-lib a bit when Carney, apparently missing his Spider-Man mask, was delayed in one entrance. "That Spider-Man is always tardy," Goblin quipped.

Page, who also has a new number by Bono and The Edge, said his favorite change to the show was the new focus on relationships, and "being able to tell the story straight through, without stops. That seems to engage the audience more."

Many theatergoers seemed happy with the results of the retooling. "I understand there were some continuity problems before," said Scot Robinson, visiting from Edmonton, Canada, during intermission. "But I really like it. The scale is wildly ambitious."

"Wow," said Jennelle Gilreath, 24, visiting New York from Chattanooga, Tenn. "If you want to be entertained for 2 1/2 hours, this is the show to go to!" She said she loved both the aerial choreography and that onstage dancing, but allowed that the dialogue was "kind of cheesy."

Thursday's show was crowded but not quite sold out. Rick Miramontez, a show spokesman, said tickets were selling briskly, though the show's own website indicated dozens of available seats for the next few days. Some ticket brokers were offering up to 40 percent off orchestra and balcony seats.

The new show expects to have about a month of previews before its June 14 opening. Producers are hoping the reaction to the reboot will be as typical as that of a 50-strong group of eighth-graders down from St. Joseph's school in Haverhill, Mass.

"I am really excited," said 14-year-old Connor Manning, before entering the theater. "I'm sure they've taken all the precautions they need to prevent more accidents. I'm expecting great things!" 

Bill Roedy reflects on military and MTV in new book

Reuters, NEW YORK, May 13: As the former head of MTV Networks International, Bill Roedy drew on his military career to build a youth entertainment business across 165 countries with an audience of millions -- and he had fun along the way.

He says there have many highlights during his 22-years at MTV -- which he left in January -- including: "Singing with Bono and Bob Geldof in a Tokyo karaoke bar at 5 a.m., me dressed as a policeman and Bono dressed as a nurse."

Roedy reflects on his career building what he described as arguably the most distributed brand in the world, owned by Viacom Inc, in his new memoir "What Makes Business Rock," which was published this month by Wiley.

"I worked very hard to respect and reflect local cultures, which means every channel is different and that was quite unusual back then and it still is," he told Reuters of creating 175 channels from Australia to China to Germany to Brazil.

"Everything was sensitized to the local audience and that was really the key factor I think to our success," he said. "We play rap in the Middle East ... but the lyrics are not angry street culture, they're more about, I love my mother."

In the Middle East, Pakistan and Indonesia MTV airs the Muslim call to prayer five times a day. On the other hand, Roedy says he has also enjoyed "bringing 'Beavis and Butthead' to Russia and 'Jersey Shore' to Italy."

Roedy spent 11 years in the U.S. military, serving in the Vietnam War and several years at NATO nuclear missile bases in Italy, before attending Harvard Business School and then discovering his passion for television working at a local Boston station. He moved on to HBO before joining MTV.

"I designed the (MTV Networks International) organization from lessons really learned in the military which is, even though we got big, keep the units small and close to the enemy, in this case the competition," he said.

Along with celebrities, Roedy has also met dozens of heads of states, including former Cuban President Fidel Castro, former South African President Nelson Mandela, former Chinese President Jiang Zemin and former U.S. President Bill Clinton.

He has negotiated in dozens of languages in various political systems and through an array of government regulations -- a job he says was made a little easier with MTV's charitable work, primarily fighting the spread of HIV.

"The bottom line is that for the bottom line, doing good in the world is good for business," Roedy wrote in his book. "I have little doubt that in many countries MTV's proven record of engagement without pushing a political agenda made it a lot easier for us to receive government approval."

Roedy plans to continue his HIV/AIDS work with groups including the Staying Alive Foundation, which educates youth, amfAR (The Foundation for AIDS Research, and the Global Business Coalition on HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria.

"Using the knowledge and experiences I've acquired in 30 years of working in global media, I will continue to speak for those with less voice and less opportunity," he wrote.

Film "Too Big To Fail" is a financial horror flick

Reuters, NEW YORK, May 13: To the producers of the film "Too Big To Fail," the story plays like a horror movie.

It covers the period between the failure of investment bank Bear Stearns and the passage of the U.S. bank bailout program, and it depicts a relentless series of mishaps where every problem is succeeded by the emergence of a new problem.

"You keep thinking you've got a handle on it, and then the knock comes on the door, and there's a boogeyman again," said Len Amato, president of HBO Films.

That scary-movie quality reflects the reality of the events of 2008: the financial system was close to breaking down and every day brought a new calamity.

In the book "Too Big to Fail" by the New York Times' Andrew Ross Sorkin, the horrors are in abundance.

Then-Lehman Brothers Chief Executive Dick Fuld does not try very hard to negotiate with billionaire Warren Buffett for a capital injection just months before the bank goes under.

American International Group Chief Executive Robert Willumstad struggles to answer bankers' basic questions about the company's capital and credit after Lehman failed.

Morgan Stanley Chief Financial Officer Colm Kelleher admits to his board that the bank could run out of cash by the middle of the week.

"People tell me that when they finish the book they feel tired and anxiety stricken," Sorkin said. "That's what the story was."

The trick for the makers of "Too Big To Fail" was cramming 500 pages of financial meltdown into 98 minutes.

A lot of nuance is lost along the way. In the book, Fuld and his chief financial officer Erin Callan call Warren Buffett and ask if he would be interested in investing. Buffett makes an offhand proposal for a $3 billion to $5 billion deal.

Buffett then looks at Lehman's public financial filings and finds enough red flags to scare him off. When Fuld calls back, there is an awkward misunderstanding about Buffett's original proposal, and the deal collapses.

Later, a news story about Lehman being swindled out of $355 million in Japan hits the wires, and Buffett wonders why Fuld never mentioned the episode as he was trying to raise money.

In the movie, produced for HBO and directed by "L.A. Confidential" director Curtis Hanson, discussions between Lehman and Buffett happen off-camera. Callan, played by Amy Carlson, later asks Fuld, played by James Woods, about his reaction to Buffett's offer. Fuld says, "Screw Warren Buffett."

Time is sped up in the movie, so events that took weeks to unfold are telescoped into days or hours.

"It comes with the territory of making a movie, you're looking at a six month time frame, and movies have this relentless forward-moving structure," Amato said. "And it's a convention of making a film that a certain dramatic license is acceptable."

Mary Tyler Moore to undergo brain surgery

Reuters, NEW YORK, May 13: Beloved actress Mary Tyler Moore will undergo brain surgery to remove a benign tumor, a representative for the 74-year-old actress said on Thursday.

"Mary Tyler Moore went in for an elective surgery to remove a meningioma, which is a benign tumor of the lining tissue of the brain (not a brain tumor)," her spokeswoman Alla Plotkin said in a statement.

"At the recommendation of her neurologist, who has been monitoring this for years, and a neurosurgeon, Mary decided to proceed with this fairly routine procedure," Plotkin said. She did not say where the surgery would take place.

Moore is best known her role as the perky 1960s housewife of comedian Dick Van Dyke in "The Dick Van Dyke" show, and the liberated single working woman in "The Mary Tyler Moore Show" in the 1970s.

She was also Oscar-nominated for her performance as an icy mother struggling to connect with her son in the 1980 movie "Ordinary People".

Moore has suffered from diabetes for many years and raises funds and awareness of the debilitating disease.

Coincidentally, she was seen on Thursday on the daytime TV talk show "Rachel Ray" in a pre-taped appearance, chatting and laughing with Van Dyke who is promoting his recent autobiography.

Meningioma is a tumor that arises in the membranes surrounding the brain and are usually non-cancerous, according to the Mayo Clinic. They occur mostly in older women and can exist for years without showing significant symptoms.

Mos Def joins "Dexter" as hardened crook

Reuters, LOS ANGELES, May 13: Actor/hip-hop star Mos Def artist will play a recurring role in the sixth season of "Dexter," which begins production in June with an eye toward a fall bow.

Mos Def will play a hardened ex-con who claims to have found religion yet finds himself surrounded by violence. Michael C. Hall's Dexter, a blood-spatter analyst who dispatches deserving criminals in his spare time, will reveal the truth of who he really is.

He joins Colin Hanks -- who will appear in all 12 episodes -- as one of the upcoming season's villains. Hanks will play Travis, Dexter's main nemesis and a highly intelligent ancient artifacts expert who is linked to a series of grisly murders in Miami.

At this point it is unclear in how many episodes Mos Def will appear. But he is one of multiple recurring characters who will populate the show in place of Season 5 guest stars including Jonny Lee Miller, Julia Stiles and Peter Weller.

Mos Def, whose real name is Dante Smith, has built an eclectic career in theater, TV and film. His feature credits include "Be Kind Rewind" and "The Italian Job." He has served as the host, music supervisor and co-executive producer for the HBO series "Def Poetry." He made his Broadway debut in the Tony-nominated, Pulitzer-winning "Topdog/Underdog" and he just completed a run of "A Free Man of Color" at New York's Lincoln Center opposite Jeffrey Wright.

"Dexter's" fifth season was its most-watched to date averaging over 5 million viewers a week (in linear and on-demand plays). The season finale rivaled Season 4's dramatic closer, pulling in 2.5 million viewers on its first airing.

Postogola electric cremator inoperative for 21 years

The Dhaka City Corporation has decided to sell a Tk 3 crore electric cremator at Postogola crematorium as it remained out of order for 21 years, said the corporation officials.

The corporation sources said the device was the only of its kind in the country which had gone out of order just a

few weeks after being installed at the crematory.

The chief social welfare officer Khandker Millatul Islam told New Age that he was unable to give any information about the cremator as the crematorium was maintained by the corporation's regional office of zone-1.

When approached, the zone's regional executive officer Bimal Chandra Das said that the electric cremator could not be used in its full capacity as very few dead bodies arrive at the crematory a day.

He said that daily one or two bodies arrived at Postogola crematorium on an average while the device could be cost effective if 20-25 bodies arrived a day because the cremator consumed a lot of electricity.

'I think, it has not been wise on the part of the corporation to install such an expensive device,' he said.

Bimal Chandra Das said that a few days ago the corporation had taken a decision to sell components of the device as they were decaying day by day.

The corporation also took a decision in principle to install two gas burners at the Postogola crematory, he added.

'The DCC has already invited tender for installing the gas burners but got no response yet as there is hardly any company experienced in operating gas burners at crematoria,' he said.  

The crematorium's caretaker Ratan Das told New Age that the corporation had set up the device in 1990 to modernise the process of cremation.

'The device took about four hours to heat up and another 30 to 40 minutes to burn a body and as a result we had to pay a high electricity bill,' he said.

Ratan Das also said frequent power outages interrupted the burning process contributing to the increased electricity bill.

'Charge for cremation of a body is between Tk 1,500 and Tk 2,000 while most of the families could not afford the expenses,' he said.

He said that despite repeated reminder, the corporation had not taken any steps to solve the problem.

Source: New Age

Young man commits suicide over stock losses

A young man has committed suicide allegedly after losing huge amount of money in share trade as the market crashed recently.

Rony Zaman, 23, committed suicide by hanging in his rented house at Arichpur in Tongi near Dhaka on Saturday night. His body was brought to his parents late on Sunday night for burial at family graveyard in Pirojpur town.

Lamenting the death Rony's mother Shaharannussa said share market crash had taken away the life of her son. She said her son during telephonic talks from Dhaka expressed worries and used to cry at the loss of about Tk 5 lakh in the share business.

His newly married wife Ananya Zaman, teacher of a primary school in Gaibandha, burst into tears saying Rony could not withstand the shock of loss of money. He committed suicide with the feeling that he would never be able to repay the money he borrowed and invested in the share market.

Source: New Age

Amendment to ICT Act challenged

A Supreme Court lawyer on Monday filed a public interest litigation, challenging the legality of the incorporation of a new provision amending the International Crimes (Tribunal) Act 1973 in 2009 to make it possible to try any person or group of persons on charge of committing war crimes in 1971.

In the writ petition the lawyer, Md Rezaul Karim, said that by inclusion of the new provision to try individuals or groups besides members of the defence and auxiliary forces and prisoners of war, the fundamental right

of the individual to move the Supreme Court for any remedy has been taken away.

The petition also said, 'The insertion of the words — any 'individual' or 'group of individuals' — in the Act of 1973 by its amendment in 2009 is a violation of Article 47 (3) of the Constitution which stipulates that the fundamental rights can only be taken away from four categories of people, which include members of the armed, defence and auxiliary forces and prisoners of war.'

The writ petition said that due to incorporation of the terms 'any individual' or 'group of individuals', about 70 million people of 1971 have become vulnerable and subjected to prosecution, which was not contemplated in Article 47(3) of the Constitution.

Rezaul Karim also challenged the incorporation of another provision in the Act which permits the appointment of Supreme Court judges as chairmen or members of the International Crimes Tribunal for holding war crimes trials.

The petition also said that the inclusion of the provision for appointing Supreme Court judges to the Tribunal as members or chairmen was also violation of Article 94(3) of the Constitution which permits the High Court judges to sit only in the HC division.

Source: New Age

Improving human resources main concerns for LDCs: Hasina

The prime minister, Sheikh Hasina, has said enhancing productive capacities and improving human resources to get benefit from globalisation are the main concerns for the least developed countries.

She highlighted the concerns while speaking as the key-note speaker at the thematic session on 'enhancing productive capacity of the LDCs' at Lutfi Kirdar Convention and Exhibition Centre in Istanbul on Monday.

The thematic debate was co-chaired by foreign affairs minister of Senegal Madicke Niang and under-secretary of state of development policy and cooperation Ritva Koukku-Ronde.

Joseph Deiss (Switzerland), president of the 65th session of the UN General Assembly, UN Conference on Trade and Development secretary general Supachai Panitchpakdi, under-secretary general and executive secretary of ESCAP Noeleen Heyzer, director general of UNIDO Kandeh K Yumkella, director general of World Intellectual Property Organisation Francis Gurry, executive director of ILO Juan Somavia, and deputy secretary general of International Telecommunications Union Houlin Zhao also spoke at the session.

Hasina urged all to discard past myopic strategies and opt for a win-win arrangement benefiting all.

She said the first Action Plan of the LDCs in '80s recognised that LDCs must produce more goods and services to escape from poverty and deprivation.

'To be able to do so, LDCs would need to improve human resources, ensure macro-economic stability, enhance trade and establish good governance.'

The prime minister mentioned that after the first LDCs' Action Plan, both the LDCs and development partners made a specific commitment to enhance the productive capacity of the LDCs.

In this regard, she said to enhance productive capacities and improve human resources, the LDCs required investment, manpower training, transfer of knowledge and also resources.

'Primarily, inadequate resources in the form of development assistance and investment, and insufficient access to trade and integration in the market of developed countries, have hampered development of infrastructure, manpower development and hence the productive capacity of the LDCs.'

Hasina also said restraining the transfer of technology and of the accompanying knowledge and skills also added to retarding development of the LDCs.

Citing example of Bangladesh, she said in order to enhance productive capacity and take advantage of the globalisation process, the government had strived to frame appropriate monetary, fiscal, trade and investment policies and initiatives in infrastructure, power, energy, communications and transport sectors.

'We've also progressed reasonably well in human resource development, social safety nets, micro-credit in alleviating poverty, domestic resource mobilisation, transforming our agriculture and rural economy by integrating the domestic market, and making technological advance.'

The prime minister also said the present government lately introduced public private partnership for development activities, and was seeking FDI and remittance from expatriate Bangladeshis to meet the domestic gap.

To develop the LDCs from their precarious situation, she urged the Istanbul Programme of Action to include a structure of genuine commitment for a reinforced partnership between the LDCs and the development partners to ensure production of more goods and services in the LDCs.

Hasina said she believed that improvement of the economies of LDCs meant improvement of their purchasing power, and becoming stronger and more viable markets for the developed countries.

Source: New Age

995 bullets seized in Sherpur

The police have recovered 995 bullets from Bankakurha cluster village in Jhenaigati upazila in less than five months into the seizure of a huge cache of ammunition from the same village.

Police superintendent Mohammed Anisur Rahman said Ashraful Islam, 26, of Dupuria village, had been arrested in connection with the latest recovery of ammunition from the house of Mohammad Ali, alias Ali Chora, 30, of Bankakurha on Monday morning.

He said Ali had been arrested from the Sherpur district headquarters on Sunday and the drive in his house had been conducted based on his statement to the police.

Islam was arrested following Ali's information after the recovery of the bullets, he added.

A joint team of the Jhenaigati police and a detective unit, led by assistant police superintendent (circle) Mohammed Salah Uddin Shikder, conducted the drive around 6:00am.

'The joint team recovered the 995 bullets of rifles, wrapped in a polythene sack, from a hole in the house,' Rahman said.

Detective Branch's assistant sub-inspector Sajib Khan filed an arms case with the Jhenaigati police station.

Jhenaigati police officer Abdur Rob Pradhan said Ali was accused in eight cases, including one for robbery.

Ali told reporters at the police station that he had been unaware of the ammunition.

Earlier on December 18 last year, 13,680 rounds of sub-machine gun bullets were recovered from an abandoned house at Bankakurha.

Border Guard Bangladesh had claimed that the ammunition belonged to Indian outlawed separatist group United Liberation Front of Assam.

Source: New Age

Govt agencies pay back Tk 628cr ADP funds

A number of ministries and divisions have refunded to the finance ministry Tk 628 crore allocated to them under the current Annual Development Programme as they failed to implement efficiently, accurately or to the end the development projects the money was meant to

fund, planning ministry sources told New Age on Monday.

The communications ministry refunded to the public exchequer the highest amount of Tk 92.5 crore, followed by the housing and public works ministry sending back

Tk 86.8 crore, the sources said. The allocation

made for the communications ministry in the original ADP was Tk 4,613 crore and that for the housing and public works ministry Tk 599 crore, they added.

Among the other government agencies, the Election Commission Secretariat paid back Tk 73.47 crore of unutilised development funds, water resources ministry Tk 36.89 crore, industries ministry Tk 55.78 crore, liberation war affairs ministry Tk 10 crore, energy and mineral resources division Tk 16.64 crore, Internal Resource Division Tk 16.8 crore, and expatriates' welfare and overseas employment ministry Tk 7 crore.

A planning ministry official said, 'Some ministries and divisions have returned Tk 628 crore allocated funds. The main reason for doing this is weak implementation of projects.'

The official said the refunded parts of the allocations would be given to the ministries and divisions that needed additional funds to execute other ADP projects.

'The amount of allocations made to the government bodies will be updated in the revised ADP. The ministry has already set the revised ADP at Tk 35,130 crore, trimming the original Tk 38,000 crore ADP by Tk 2,870 crore,' said another planning ministry official.

Among the government agencies short-listed for receiving additional

development allocations, Power Division will get Tk 400 crore, local government and rural development ministry Tk 30.51 crore, Food Division Tk 15 crore, fisheries and livestock ministry Tk 7.28 crore, and Disaster Management Division Tk 3.37 crore.

The sector-wise allocations in the revised ADP are likely to be approved in the next meeting of the Executive Committee of the National Economic Council.

Source: New Age

Euro steadies as Greek euro exit fears calm

AP, LONDON, May 9: The euro steadied Monday as a string of official denials calmed investor fears of a Greek exit from the common currency.

It became increasingly apparent, however, that Greece will need to ask for more money or easier terms for paying back a euro110 billion ($160 billion) European Union and International Monetary Fund bailout package it was given last May.

"We think that Greece does need a further adjustment programme," Eurogroup Chairman Jean-Claude Juncker said after a Friday evening meeting with the Greek, French, German, Italian and French finance ministers, along with the EU's monetary affairs commissioner Olli Rehn and European Central Bank President Jean-Claude Trichet.

Officials vehemently rejected a report from German magazine Der Spiegel that the country was seeking to exit the eurozone and bring back the drachma. Greek Finance Minister George Papaconstantinou said Greece was working on what to do over the coming two years given that the markets appear closed.

"In essence this will surprise no one; it had already become apparent that Greece probably cannot meet its debt obligations over the next couple of years without further assistance," said Jane Foley, senior currency strategist at Rabobank International.

"Rather than return to the market next year as the original bailout has assumed, is now seems fairly likely that Greece will instead ask for more funds from the EU," Foley added.

There were concerns in the markets that the EU's policymakers and institutions are once again struggling to keep up with broader market developments. The markets are clearly of the view that Greece will have to restructure its debts in some form or another, voluntarily or involuntarily — the yield on the 10-year bond was up another 0.11 percentage points at a staggering 15.62 percent.

At present, the eurozone rules don't allow for a restructuring until 2013 at the earliest.

"The chain of events is increasingly proving the limits of the EU's muddle-through strategy," said Christian Carrillo, an analyst at Societe Generale.

By early morning London time, the euro was up 0.3 percent on the day at $1.4416. In late European trading Friday, the single currency slid to a low of $1.4306 from around $1.45 before the euro exit speculation mushroomed.

Softbank reports robust earnings on smartphones

Ap, TOKYO, May 9: Softbank Corp., the only Japanese mobile carrier offering the hit iPhone, said annual profit nearly doubled despite suffering damage from the March 11 quake and tsunami that battered northeastern Japan.

Softbank, which did not break down quarterly numbers, reported Monday that profit for the fiscal year ended March 31 swelled to 189.71 billion yen ($2.37 billion) from 96.72 billion yen the previous year.

It said the increase was driven by a booming smart phone business that offset a special loss of 14 billion yen ($175 million) caused by the disasters.

Those losses were from fixing telecommunications networks and equipment destroyed by the magnitude-9.0 quake and ensuing tsunami, as well as offering free services to those in the disaster zone whose mobile phones were out of operation for any period, according to Softbank.

The Tokyo-based Internet and communications conglomerate said sales for the fiscal year climbed nearly 9 percent to a company record 3 trillion yen ($37.5 billion) from 2.76 trillion yen.

Separately, Softbank said it had invested $62.5 million in Gilt Groupe Inc., which operates an online shopping service, offering fashion clothing. Softbank has also agreed to acquire 50 percent of the Japan subsidiary of Gilt Groupe, to accelerate its expansion in Japan, it said.

Softbank, long the underdog in Japan's telecom industry, has seen its fortunes improve in recent years with the popularity of the iPhone and iPad from Apple Inc.

Its founder and president Masayoshi Son, often praised as the Bill Gates of Japan for having pushed Internet businesses, has been outspoken in criticizing the government's recent handling of the nuclear reactor crisis that was spawned by the tsunami.

Son, who owns 21 percent of Softbank Corp., has donated 10 billion yen ($125 million) toward the disaster effort, in addition to the 1 billion yen ($12.5 million) donated by Softbank Group.

"We want to be the kind of company that is liked by society," he told a news conference.

Son said sales results show Softbank is growing in the mobile business at a time when its two major rivals in Japan, NTT DoCoMo and KDDI Corp. were strugggling to grow. Softbank mobile users had grown from 15 million in 2005 to 25.4 million today, said Son.

"Our numbers were all good," he said of the earnings results.

Son said Softbank has gotten over the damage to its bottom line from massive broadband investments it made six or seven years ago.

But he promised to make key investments in response to complaints that Softbank cell phones had poor connections, instead of chasing immediate profit growth.

He said the company will invest 500 billion yen ($6.25 billion) this year in equipment, and another 500 billion yen ($6.25 billion) in 2012. Softbank invested 420 billion yen ($5.25) last year, he said.

Softbank did not disclose sales numbers for the iPhone or iPad in Japan. But long lines have formed outside stores whenever new models have arrived. Son said the new white iPhone 4, as well as the iPad 2, which both went on sale in Japan on April 28, were proving popular.

The company did not give a forecast for this year.

About 19 percent of Softbank's telecommunications equipment nationwide was damaged by the March 11 quake and tsunami, but nearly all of it has been fixed, including using substitute satellite connections, Son said.

In the long term, Son said he was banking on growth in Asia, and positioning Softbank group companies to become No. 1 in the region in the Internet business, with strategic investments, such as Renren Inc., which runs an online social network in China.

Softbank shares edged down 0.8 percent to 3,230 yen ($40) in Tokyo, shortly before the earnings were announced.

Asia shares boosted by US jobs growth, Europe down

AP, BANGKOK, May 9: Better-than-expected growth in U.S. jobs and a bounce back in commodity prices led to modest gains in Asian markets Monday, but Europe opened broadly lower amid concerns over Greece's debt crisis.

Oil rose above $100 a barrel, regaining some ground after last week's plunge. In currencies, the dollar weakened against the euro but was up against the yen.

The possibility that Greece — mired in recession because of austerity measures — may need more time to repay its debts, weighed on markets in Europe. Britain's FTSE 100 was 0.3 percent lower to 5,959.40. Germany's DAX slipped 0.9 percent to 7,431.45 and France's CAC-40 lost 0.9 percent to 4,022.36.

Wall Street appeared set for a higher opening, however, with Dow Jones industrial futures up 46 points to 12,615 and S&P 500 futures 5.4 points higher to 1,340.

The U.S. Labor Department reported Friday that private employers hired 268,000 people in April, the most since February 2006. Taking into account job cuts of government workers, the economy added a total of 244,000 jobs overall last month, well above the 185,000 jobs that analysts had predicted and easing worries that the economic recovery was faltering.

Hong Kong's Hang Seng rose 0.8 percent to 23,336, with retail, raw materials and energy companies among the leaders. Anhui Conch Cement Co. Ltd. rose 2.9 percent and PetroChina Co. Ltd., the publicly traded unit of China's biggest oil and gas company, was 1.7 percent higher.

Australia's S&P/ASX 200 added 0.3 percent to 4,756.80, with BHP Billiton Ltd., the world's largest mining company, gaining 0.4 percent and rival Rio Tinto Ltd. up 0.6 percent.

A rebound in oil and commodities following last week's slide gave investors the confidence to wade back into shares, said Jackson Wong, vice president at Tanrich Securities in Hong Kong.

"There were oversold sectors — sold off on concerns that overall, the markets would crash. But everything is stabilizing, so investors are buying," Wong said.

But Japan's Nikkei 225 stock average ran into headwinds as the country struggles to rebuild following the March earthquake and tsunami. Down 0.7 percent at 9,794.38, the index has lost 4 percent since the March 11 disasters killed more than 25,000 people, destroyed towns, upended a nuclear power plant and washed away entire industries.

Shares of Chubu Electric Power Co., which operates the Hamaoka nuclear plant along Japan's Pacific coast, plunged 10.3 percent after the government asked the company to shut three reactors while the utility builds a seawall and improves backup systems to protect the reactors from a major earthquake and tsunami.

Nuclear energy provides more than one-third of Japan's electricity, and shutting the three reactors would likely worsen power shortages expected this summer.

South Korea's Kospi finished lower, by 0.4 percent lower at 2,139.17.

Mainland Chinese shares edged higher as investors snapped up bargains after last week's big losses.

The benchmark Shanghai Composite Index gained 0.3 percent to 2,872.46 and the Shenzhen Composite Index gained 0.7 percent to 1,203.07. Shares in nuclear energy and railways led the gains.

"Nuclear shares led the advance because of reports that approvals for nuclear projects might resume by August," said Yang Yining, an analyst at Capital-edge Investment & Management, based in Shanghai. China halted approvals of new nuclear plants in March after the tsunami crippled Japan's Fukushima Dai-ichi plant.

On Wall Street on Friday, better-than-expected job growth helped send shares higher after a four-day slump.

The Dow Jones industrial average gained 54.57 points to close at 12,638.74. The Standard & Poor's 500 index rose 5.10 to 1,340.20. The Nasdaq composite rose 12.84 to 2,827.56.

Benchmark crude for June delivery was up $2.96 to $100.17 a barrel in electronic trading on the New York Mercantile Exchange. The contract fell $2.62 to settle at $97.18 on Friday.

The euro rose to $1.4406 after tumbling to $1.4337 late Friday in New York. The dollar strengthened to 80.66 yen from 80.58 yen.